Foreign investment in myanmar pdf

State financing and the central bank of myanmar, 200506 to 2014 kyat, millions 59 table 3. Myanmar had signed and entered many agreements in regard to the asean investment area to collaborate with the member countries and to enhance free flows of investments into. The myanmar investment law 2016 mil was enacted to replace the foreign investment law 2012 and the myanmar citizens investment law 20 on 18th october 2016. The myanmar government is in the process of passing additional investor friendly laws and regulations to promote foreign investment. Myanmars fiscal position, 201112 to 201516 per cent of gdp 60 table 3. This law shall be called the myanmar investment law. Vietnam and myanmar enacted foreign investment laws in 1987 and 1988 respectively. Myanmar foreign investment tracking project the unofficial myanmar language translation of this response is available here 1. Mar 11, 2020 the myanmar chapter is available below as a pdf. Organization for economic cooperation and development countries. The ministry of investment and foreign economic relations burmese.

Myanmars fiscal position, 201112 to 201516 per cent of gdp 60. The following expressions contained in this law shall have the meanings. Support labour circulation to enable skilled and experienced employees of foreign firms in myanmar to set up their own enterprises, via mechanisms to assist access to finance and land. Ministry of investment and foreign economic relations. Under the myanmar investment law 2016 mil the myanmar investment commission mic is the regulator for foreign investment. Yangon, myanmar 3 april 2019 myanmars economic growth is expected to pick up in 2019 and 2020, thanks to higher foreign direct investment fdi and positive responses to the governments economic and policy reforms, according to a new report by the asian development bank adb. Considered by many to be one of the last economic frontiers, myanmar has been the object of investor interest for the past three years. Foreign investment, policy reforms to boost myanmars.

This page provides the latest reported value for myanmar foreign. Overview chinese investment in myanmar has fallen dramatically since myanmars. Introduction with the easing of economic sanctions by the united states and europe, myanmar is now a prime target for foreign investors looking to gain a foothold in this resourcerich, strategicallylocated southeast asian nation. This update to the most important investmentrelated legislation helps establish the coherent legal framework for both domestic and foreign investors. At the same time, myanmars rich natural resource base, abundant labor and strategic location wedged between india and china, make the country a very attractive destination for foreign investment. Myanmar is the passing of the new foreign investment law on 2 november 2012. Based on data for actual and approved foreign direct investment fdi from 19892011, this paper explores the major trends in fdi in myanmar, focusing on changes over time in the source and sector of investment. Myanmar investment law and its implementing rules, the environmental conservation law and the foreign exchange management act. With the mil affecting all investments in myanmar, no matter how large or small, or whether being made by local or foreign investors, it is important to have an. Investment and company administration, ministry of national planning and. In the current reform process, smallholders are reclaiming their legal land rights at the same time that foreign investment is flooding the country, placing all previous land use arrangements under increasing pressure. Myanmars investment outlook for 2018 asean business news. The rules also limit foreign investment in a joint venture with a myanmar citizen to a maximum of 80% of the total equity for a range of restricted sectors, such as infrastructure development and. This page provides the latest reported value for myanmar foreign direct investment plus.

Foreign investment overview for myanmar myanmar 2016. Pursuant to the mil, when doing business in myanmar, foreign investors can benefit from significant tax exemptions and other benefits. These include the myanmar companies law and implementing rules, the condominium law rules, and the mining law amendment act rules. Apr 03, 2019 yangon, myanmar 3 april 2019 myanmars economic growth is expected to pick up in 2019 and 2020, thanks to higher foreign direct investment fdi and positive responses to the governments economic and policy reforms, according to a new report by the asian development bank adb. Do you know ratio of foreign direct investment in myanmar and opportunity in several sectors. Myanmar s foreign investment law was enacted in 1988 soon after the adoption of a marketoriented economic system to accelerate the flow of fdi into the country.

Conformity to the investment policy announced in 2016 and new investment regime of myanmar under the myanmar investment law and special economic zone sez law. This was replaced by the myanmar investment law in 2016 so as to combine the regulation of both foreign and domestic investments under one set of laws. The new fil makes some significant changes to the previous version of the law which was passed in 1988 the old fil. Dynamic economic growth led by fdi worth usd140 billion during the period of 2014. Investors registered under the new fil are eligible for a lease term of up to 50 years, with the option of two consecutive tenyear renewals. The republic of the union of myanmar pyidaungsu hluttaw foreign investment law pyidaungsu hluttaw law no. In particular, the new fil provides for more flexible shareholding ratios for joint ventures between local and foreign. Guide to the myanmar investment law berwin leighton paisner. Foreign direct investment policy myanmars foreign direct investment policy is a component of the overall restructuring and development policy of the government. Ministry of investment and foreign economic relations wikipedia. In 2017, the century old companies law was substantially revised. Therefore the period from 1989 to 2012 is designated as the study period.

The new myanmar companies act takes effect from 1 august 2018. Investment trend and economic situation in myanmar boi. Mar 01, 2017 myanmar investment law the pyidaungsu hluttaw law no. The following expressions contained in this law shall have the meaning given hereunder. The new law is expected to encourage greater foreign direct investment into myanmar. This law shall be called the foreign investment law. Foreign investment by country directorate of investment and. To browse all 19 jurisdictions covered by the guide, please visit the getting the deal through website. Myanmar foreign investment law was issued in 2012 to promote and regulate foreign investments. Foreign direct investment fdi is argued to play a pivotal role in accelerating economic growth eg of a host country especially in developing and.

The objective of the study is to examine the role of foreign direct investment fdi and the situation of fdi flows in myanmar. Foreign direct investment in myanmar increased by 734. Pdf the role of foreign direct investment fdi in myanmar. Data on foreign direct investment fdi in myanmar are reported by the directorate of. Development economists know that rapid growth requires a high level of investment, which in the absence of foreign direct. According to the myanmar investment commission, inward fdi grew in 201718 the country received more than 6. Investment promotion and facilitation in myanmar chapter 5. Pdf since the new government took office in march 2011, myanmar has embarked on a process of extensive political and economic reform. Myanmar is in the midst of rapid economic and social change, with dramatic consequences for land tenure. As part of the reform process, the government of myanmar is.

Myanmar permits full foreign capital investments in education sector this means foreigners will now be able to fully own and operate private schools teaching a curriculum prescribed by the ministry of education moe or an international curriculum. Regulation and protection of investment in myanmar chapter 4. Myanmar promulgated the long anticipated new foreign investment law the new fil when president u thein sein signed the bill on 2 november 2012. Adoption of marketoriented system for the allocation of resources encouragement of private investment and entrepreneurial activity. May 03, 20 the rules also limit foreign investment in a joint venture with a myanmar citizen to a maximum of 80% of the total equity for a range of restricted sectors, such as infrastructure development and. The union of myanmar foreign investment law 1988 statement on foreign investment law of myanmar the government of the union of myanmar has been striving hard to promote all round development of national economy to improve provisions of food, clothing and shelter for the people so as to ameliorate their living standards. Myanmar investment law the pyidaungsu hluttaw law no. On 3 november 2012, a new foreign investment law 2012 fil came into force, replacing the myanmar foreign investment law 101988. This update to the most important investment related legislation helps establish the coherent legal framework for both domestic and foreign investors. Highlights english highlights myanmar download report english sections in this edition.

Chinas investment in myanmar declines in 20162017 fiscal. The number of activities to be carried out only in the form of joint. The potential for rapid growth and development is enormous. The report looks at foreign direct investment fdi in myanmar, with a focus on chinese investment, to assess how it contributes to economic transformation in four sectors. Foreign direct investment and economic transformation in myanmar 2 ii. Public consumption and private investment driving growth p.

A foreign investor may want to consider obtaining an mic permit investment permit, which would allow a foreign investor to benefit from certain investment incentives available under the mil. The asian development outlook ado 2019 forecasts myanmars. Myanmar, is a southeast asian nation comprised of 100 plus ethnic groups. Myanmar foreign direct investment 20122019 data 2020. Ministry of investment and foreign economic relations mifer. Local or foreign investor wants tax incentives, or foreign investor wants to lease land for more than one year and the investment does not require an mic permit submitted by the investor or its authorized representative new. Foreign investment by country directorate of investment. The study was based on secondary data source of myanmar over the. Approximately 40 firms were interviewed in both myanmar and china to assess the extent to. Under the 2016 myanmar investment law, investment with 100% foreign ownership is permitted after obtaining approval from the relevant ministry. There are also promoted investment activities of both foreign and.

Does your company have investments or operations in myanmar or is it seriously considering investing or operating there. The investment policies of both countries are presented. Myanmar permits full foreign capital investments in. The new myanmar investment law mil took effect in 2017 to combine the old citizens investment law and the myanmar investment law. Foreign investment law for fruitful investment in myanmar. The passing of the myanmar investment law 402016 mil has brought about significant changes to myanmars investment framework affecting both myanmar and foreign investors. Foreign direct investment promotion plan in myanmar fdipp in 2014. On 30th march 2017, the ministry of planning and finance, therefore, published the myanmar investment rules mir under the myanmar investment law 2016 mil as notification no. Foreign direct investment in myanmarfdi guide and opportunity. The nations neighboring myanmar are bangladesh, china, india, laos and thailand. Use similar mechanisms to attract diaspora entrepreneurs back to myanmar. The mil, the investment rules and the myanmar companies law 2017 are the key pieces of legislation underpinning the governments efforts to attract foreign investment to myanmar. This study focuses on the inflows of foreign direct investment into myanmar and vietnam. Foreign investment, policy reforms to boost myanmars growth.